Hanifa FN. Assessing Algorithmic Fairness: Bias Analysis and Equity Principles in AI-Based Assessment and Personalized Learning Systems. zafie [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 31 [cited 2026 Apr. 19];1(2):181-90. Available from: https://zawayatulfikr.shibghoh.id/index.php/zafie/article/view/20